Have you ever had an idea and thought, “someone should make that”? Maybe you noticed a problem nobody seemed to be fixing, or spotted a way to do something better. That instinct, seeing an opportunity and wanting to act on it, is exactly what being an entrepreneur is about. You don’t need to be a genius, have a rich family, or even finish school to get started. In this article we’ll explain the basics about what being an entrepreneur means.
So, what actually is an entrepreneur?
Simply put, an entrepreneur is someone who starts their own business or venture. They identify a need, come up with a way to meet it, and then go about making it happen. That could mean anything from launching a global tech company to selling handmade jewellery at a local market.
Entrepreneurs come in from all backgrounds, and can be any age. Melanie Perkins was a 22-year-old university student in Perth when she started what would eventually become Canva, now one of Australia’s most valuable companies. She didn’t have a business empire behind her. She had an idea, a laptop, and a lot of persistence.
What do entrepreneurs actually do day to day?
This varies hugely depending on the type of business, but most entrepreneurs wear many hats. They research ideas, talk to customers, manage money, promote their work, solve problems, and make decisions — often all in the same day. Early on especially, when there’s no one else to hand things off to. You are the team.
There is no map to follow to becoming an entrepreneur, although there are lots of self help and development books, podcasts, and videos which you might find handy for inspiration. That’s part of what makes it exciting, and part of what makes it hard. Your idea is your guide, so be adaptable and flexible, but always keep that in mind.
Can anyone become an entrepreneur?
Yes, absolutely anyone. Entrepreneurship isn’t a personality type that you’re either born with or you’re not. It’s a set of skills and habits that can be learned and developed over time. Curiosity, resilience, the ability to listen, able to adapt, and most importantly perseverance.
That being said, some factors will help determine how far you go. Having a real understanding of the problem you’re solving matters. Talking to people who might use your product or service before you invest time and money into it is one of the smartest things you can do. The more you understand your audience, the better your chances.
What are the risks — and how do you manage them?
For anyone starting a business carries risk. You might spend time and money on something that doesn’t work. Ideas that seem brilliant on paper don’t always land with customers. That’s not a reason not to try, it’s a reason to be smart about how you start.
Here are a few ways to reduce your risk:
- Start small. Test your idea before going all in. Can you try it on a small scale first, with minimal cost, to see if it gets traction?
- Do your research. Is there actually demand for what you’re offering? Are there competitors already doing it? What can you do differently or better?
- Ask for feedback early. It’s far better to hear “this isn’t quite right” from a friend before you launch than from a customer afterwards.
- Keep your costs low. The less you spend getting started, the less you stand to lose if it doesn’t work out.
- Learn from failure. Most successful entrepreneurs have failed at something — often more than once. Failure isn’t always the opposite of success; it’s usually part of the path to it, as long as you learn something from it.
What are the rewards?
The obvious one is financial, if your business does well, you could earn money doing something you’ve built yourself. But honestly, that’s not the only reward, and for many people it’s not even the main one.
Entrepreneurship gives you a level of freedom and ownership that’s hard to find elsewhere. You decide what you work on, how you work, and why. You solve problems that matter to you. You build skills like creativity, financial literacy, communication, and problem-solving, that are valuable in life no matter what you go on to do next.
There’s also something satisfying about creating something from scratch. Seeing an idea move from your head into the real world, and watching other people find value in it, is a feeling that’s difficult to replicate.
How do you get started?
You don’t need a fully formed business plan or a perfect idea to begin. Start by paying attention. What frustrates you? What do people around you complain about? What are you good at that others find difficult? Often the best business ideas come from real, lived experience.
From there, keep it simple. A small idea executed well beats a grand idea that never gets off the ground. Talk to people, test your assumptions, and don’t be afraid to adjust as you go.
Finding mentors or asking for advice from established people in the industry is an excellent way to get started, they’ll have ideas and tips that you may not have considered. Just remember to safeguard your ideas until you can take ownership of them.
Find out more
If you’re curious about what starting and running your own business might look like, head to our entrepreneurship page for more ideas, inspiration, and practical tips that could help you get started.